Survey Results

Propositional attitudes: nonexistent, dispositional, representational, or phenomenal?

Population

AOS

Region

for

Exclude answers beyond respondent's first 50

Include skip/insufficiently familiar answers

794 respondents

What the percentages mean: "Accept or lean toward P: 50% (40%)" means that 50% of respondents endorsed this answer inclusively (including multiple-answer endorsements) and 40% endorsed this answer exclusively (excluding multiple-answer endorsements).

These results should not be used for comparison to 2009 results due to different populations and parameters. For meaningful longitudinal comparisons, see the longitudinal analysis section.

Collapse accept and lean towards

Accept or lean towards:
dispositional

31.49% (25.82%)

Reject or lean against:
dispositional

0.38% (0.00%)

Accept or lean towards:
phenomenal

6.93% (4.41%)

Reject or lean against:
phenomenal

1.89% (0.00%)

Accept or lean towards:
representational

46.47% (40.93%)

Reject or lean against:
representational

0.63% (0.00%)

Accept or lean towards:
nonexistent

3.53% (3.27%)

Reject or lean against:
nonexistent

4.16% (0.00%)

Accept a combination of views

6.68%

Accept an alternative view

2.27%

The question is too unclear to answer

4.66%

There is no fact of the matter

0.50%

Agnostic/undecided

10.71%

Other

0.76%

N = 794, excluding skipped & insufficiently familiar (333 respondents)

Most popular option combinations

Options	Number of responses	% of responses
Accept or lean towards: dispositional Accept or lean towards: representational	25	3.15%
Accept or lean towards: dispositional Accept or lean towards: phenomenal Accept or lean towards: representational	13	1.64%
Accept or lean towards: dispositional Accept or lean towards: phenomenal	5	0.63%
Accept or lean towards: phenomenal Accept or lean towards: representational	2	0.25%
Accept or lean towards: representational Accept or lean towards: nonexistent	2	0.25%

Alternative Views

25 target respondents indicated that they accept or lean toward an alternative view. The words used in their responses cluster as follows. These results are not filtered by AOS, region, etc.

NORM (2): normative (2)

Longitudinal comparison to 2009 survey

This question was not in the 2009 survey

Strongest correlations with main questions (target population)

r: 0.4	Grounds of intentionality: phenomenal
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	22	12
Reject	40	394

n: 468

p < 0.0001

r: 0.29	Abstract objects: Platonism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	200	130
Reject	106	196

n: 632

p < 0.0001

r: 0.28	Perceptual experience: sense-datum theory
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	5	33
Reject	26	499

n: 563

p < 0.0001

r: 0.28	Perceptual experience: representationalism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	203	119
Reject	87	172

n: 581

p < 0.0001

r: -0.28	Perceptual experience: disjunctivism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	44	275
Reject	62	196

n: 577

p < 0.0001

r: 0.27	Perceptual experience: disjunctivism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	57	138
Reject	49	330

n: 574

p < 0.0001

r: 0.25	Units of selection: genes
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	115	76
Reject	83	111

n: 385

p < 0.0001

r: 0.24	Consciousness: eliminativism
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	7	15
Reject	23	522

n: 567

p < 0.0001

r: 0.24	Causation: nonexistent
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	6	11
Reject	18	492

n: 527

p < 0.0001

r: -0.23	Propositions: nonexistent
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	38	251
Reject	57	178

n: 524

p < 0.0001

r: 0.23	Propositions: simple entities
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	8	31
Reject	30	445

n: 514

p < 0.0001

r: 0.23	Concepts: nativism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	121	137
Reject	59	171

n: 488

p < 0.0001

r: 0.22	Perceptual experience: qualia theory
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	12	26
Reject	80	447

n: 565

p < 0.0001

r: 0.22	Metaontology: heavyweight realism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	130	112
Reject	78	142

n: 462

p < 0.0001

r: 0.22	Race: unreal
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	16	7
Reject	100	484

n: 607

p < 0.0001

r: 0.22	Propositions: nonexistent
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	12	5
Reject	81	414

n: 512

p < 0.0001

r: 0.22	Propositions: structured entities
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	164	126
Reject	69	167

n: 526

p < 0.0001

r: -0.21	Mind: physicalism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	11	38
Reject	362	233

n: 644

p < 0.0001

r: -0.21	Response to external-world skepticism: pragmatic
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	49	245
Reject	75	189

n: 558

p < 0.0001

r: 0.21	Propositions: acts
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	23	151
Reject	24	324

n: 522

p < 0.0001

r: -0.2	Wittgenstein: early
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	36	158
Reject	119	241

n: 554

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	Zombies: metaphysically possible
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	25	25
Reject	153	422

n: 625

p < 0.0001

r: -0.2	Practical reason: Aristotelian
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	76	164
Reject	124	125

n: 489

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	True contradictions: impossible
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	249	50
Reject	182	84

n: 565

p < 0.0001

r: -0.2	Material composition: nihilism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	9	179
Reject	16	133

n: 337

p: 0.0003

r: -0.2	Abstract objects: Platonism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	72	138
Reject	233	188

n: 631

p < 0.0001

r: -0.2	Semantic content: radical contextualism (most or all)
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	57	222
Reject	80	149

n: 508

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	Grounds of intentionality: causal/teleological
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	123	138
Reject	64	153

n: 478

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	Wittgenstein: early
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	104	187
Reject	52	212

n: 555

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	Gender: unreal
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	8	14
Reject	23	533

n: 578

p < 0.0001

r: 0.2	God: theism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	16	32
Reject	114	503

n: 665

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	External world: idealism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	9	41
Reject	36	596

n: 682

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Semantic content: radical contextualism (most or all)
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	12	5
Reject	123	359

n: 499

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Possible worlds: abstract
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	217	108
Reject	147	149

n: 621

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Properties: nonexistent
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	5	9
Reject	42	413

n: 469

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Knowledge: empiricism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	128	53
Reject	192	196

n: 569

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Truth: correspondence
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	232	108
Reject	157	155

n: 652

p < 0.0001

r: -0.19	Possible worlds: nonexistent
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	81	244
Reject	111	184

n: 620

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Theory of reference: causal
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	175	107
Reject	104	142

n: 528

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Free will: libertarianism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	18	34
Reject	127	492

n: 671

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Properties: transcendent universals
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	79	177
Reject	27	194

n: 477

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Science: scientific realism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	317	37
Reject	228	82

n: 664

p < 0.0001

r: -0.19	Normative ethics: virtue ethics
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	96	230
Reject	154	157

n: 637

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Immortality: yes
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	175	136
Reject	115	183

n: 609

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Aim of philosophy: wisdom
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	28	21
Reject	175	409

n: 633

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Epistemic justification: internalism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	29	18
Reject	227	370

n: 644

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Metaontology: anti-realism
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	6	9
Reject	52	383

n: 450

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Theory of reference: deflationary
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	8	10
Reject	80	413

n: 511

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Hard problem of consciousness: yes
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	36	7
Reject	336	209

n: 588

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Consciousness: panpsychism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	9	28
Reject	37	493

n: 567

p < 0.0001

r: -0.18	Knowledge: empiricism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	137	157
Reject	183	93

n: 570

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Theory of reference: descriptive
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	23	14
Reject	112	371

n: 520

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Foundations of mathematics: constructivism/intuitionism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	32	104
Reject	33	215

n: 384

p: 0.0005

r: 0.18	True contradictions: actual
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	11	10
Reject	61	472

n: 554

p < 0.0001

r: 0.18	Aim of philosophy: happiness
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	8	10
Reject	81	522

n: 621

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	External world: skepticism
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	5	18
Reject	38	617

n: 678

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Perceptual experience: disjunctivism
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	7	10
Reject	97	450

n: 564

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Response to external-world skepticism: pragmatic
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	16	24
Reject	105	402

n: 547

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Mental content: internalism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	27	21
Reject	148	424

n: 620

p < 0.0001

r: -0.17	Theory of reference: deflationary
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	32	243
Reject	57	187

n: 519

p < 0.0001

r: -0.17	True contradictions: actual
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	25	274
Reject	48	218

n: 565

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Philosophical methods: formal philosophy
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	253	96
Reject	201	141

n: 691

p < 0.0001

r: -0.17	Political philosophy: communitarianism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	67	215
Reject	105	167

n: 554

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Grounds of intentionality: interpretational
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	34	129
Reject	38	275

n: 476

p: 0.0002

r: 0.17	Grounds of intentionality: inferential
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	27	136
Reject	23	289

n: 475

p: 0.0003

r: 0.17	Aesthetic experience: pleasure
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	6	9
Reject	61	321

n: 397

p: 0.0009

r: -0.17	Perceptual experience: representationalism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	85	111
Reject	203	179

n: 578

p < 0.0001

r: 0.16	Consciousness: dualism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	17	20
Reject	123	406

n: 566

p < 0.0001

r: 0.16	Normative ethics: virtue ethics
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	110	109
Reject	140	279

n: 638

p < 0.0001

r: -0.16	External world: non-skeptical realism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	36	14
Reject	546	85

n: 681

p < 0.0001

r: 0.16	Quantum mechanics: epistemic
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	26	99
Reject	20	210

n: 355

p: 0.0025

r: 0.16	Cosmological fine-tuning: design
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	9	25
Reject	75	359

n: 468

p: 0.0005

r: 0.16	Quantum mechanics: hidden-variables
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	52	130
Reject	27	150

n: 359

p: 0.0025

r: 0.16	Metaontology: anti-realism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	7	27
Reject	51	366

n: 451

p: 0.0007

r: 0.16	Perceptual experience: sense-datum theory
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	13	179
Reject	19	360

n: 571

p < 0.0001

r: 0.15	Aim of philosophy: goodness/justice
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	23	26
Reject	128	457

n: 634

p < 0.0001

r: 0.15	Knowledge claims: invariantism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	122	197
Reject	84	217

n: 620

p < 0.0001

r: -0.15	Properties: transcendent universals
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	19	133
Reject	85	237

n: 474

p: 0.0009

r: -0.15	Justification: coherentism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	50	237
Reject	75	174

n: 536

p: 0.0004

r: -0.15	True contradictions: impossible
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	8	13
Reject	414	119

n: 554

p: 0.0004

r: -0.15	Metaontology: deflationary realism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	68	174
Reject	76	142

n: 460

p: 0.0012

r: 0.15	Justification: nonreliabilist foundationalism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	22	18
Reject	143	342

n: 525

p: 0.0006

r: -0.15	Propositions: acts
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	19	270
Reject	28	207

n: 524

p: 0.0006

r: -0.15	Metaontology: anti-realism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	22	219
Reject	37	182

n: 460

p: 0.0015

r: 0.15	Political philosophy: communitarianism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	73	117
Reject	100	265

n: 555

p: 0.0005

r: 0.15	Philosophical methods: intuition-based philosophy
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	38	16
Reject	310	316

n: 680

p < 0.0001

r: 0.15	Knowledge claims: contextualism
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	135	80
Reject	200	206

n: 621

p: 0.0003

r: 0.15	Race: social
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	237	89
Reject	189	116

n: 631

p: 0.0002

r: 0.15	Response to external-world skepticism: pragmatic
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	60	129
Reject	64	305

n: 558

p: 0.0006

r: -0.14	A priori knowledge: yes
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	12	12
Reject	516	138

n: 678

p: 0.0002

r: 0.14	Statue and lump: one thing
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	12	4
Reject	172	319

n: 507

p: 0.0011

r: 0.14	Moral principles: moral generalism
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	184	103
Reject	144	137

n: 568

p: 0.0005

r: 0.14	Theory of reference: deflationary
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Accept	Reject
Accept	43	127
Reject	46	303

n: 519

p: 0.0012

r: -0.14	Free will: compatibilism
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	22	30
Reject	394	227

n: 673

p: 0.0003

r: 0.14	Continuum hypothesis: determinate
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	85	98
Reject	46	90

n: 319

p: 0.0129

r: 0.14	Aim of philosophy: truth/knowledge
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	186	154
Reject	138	182

n: 660

p: 0.0004

r: 0.14	Personal identity: further-fact view
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Accept	Reject
Accept	16	27
Reject	93	435

n: 571

p: 0.0009

r: -0.14	Grounds of intentionality: phenomenal
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	25	235
Reject	36	182

n: 478

p: 0.0024

r: -0.14	Moral judgment: cognitivism
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Accept	Reject
Accept	9	15
Reject	475	148

n: 647

p: 0.0005

r: 0.14	Plato: knowledge only of forms
Propositional attitudes: representational	Accept	Reject
Accept	110	66
Reject	101	99

n: 376

p: 0.0081

Strongest correlations with demographic questions (target population)

r: 0.24	Tradition: Analytic
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	336	19
Reject	283	59

n: 697

p < 0.0001

r: 0.19	Philosopher: Russell
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	36	236
Reject	10	272

n: 554

p < 0.0001

r: -0.19	Tradition: Other tradition
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	16	339
Reject	42	300

n: 697

p < 0.0001

r: 0.17	Philosopher: Frege
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	42	230
Reject	16	266

n: 554

p < 0.0001

r: 0.16	Philosopher: Heidegger
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	5	38
Reject	6	498

n: 547

p: 0.0002

r: 0.16	AOS: Social and Political Philosophy
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	9	45
Reject	67	581

n: 702

p < 0.0001

r: -0.15	Philosopher: Wittgenstein
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	16	256
Reject	37	245

n: 554

p: 0.0005

r: 0.14	AOS: Philosophy of Language
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	104	258
Reject	63	289

n: 714

p < 0.0001

r: 0.14	Philosopher: Wittgenstein
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	30	169
Reject	23	331

n: 553

p: 0.0007

r: -0.14	AOS: Philosophy of Mind
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	14	40
Reject	173	475

n: 702

p: 0.0002

r: -0.14	Philosopher: Russell
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	7	192
Reject	39	315

n: 553

p: 0.0012

r: 0.14	AOS: Philosophy of Biology
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	5	23
Reject	25	647

n: 700

p: 0.0003

r: 0.13	Other demographics: YOB
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	16	9
Reject	293	347

n: 665

p: 0.0006

r: -0.13	Gender: male
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	38	15
Reject	554	88

n: 695

p: 0.0005

r: 0.13	Philosopher: Aristotle
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	46	153
Reject	53	301

n: 553

p: 0.0024

r: -0.13	AOS: Philosophy of Mind
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	10	18
Reject	175	497

n: 700

p: 0.0006

r: 0.13	Philosopher: Lewis
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	46	226
Reject	23	259

n: 554

p: 0.0031

r: 0.12	Gender: female
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	14	39
Reject	87	555

n: 695

p: 0.0016

r: -0.12	AOS: Social and Political Philosophy
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	23	339
Reject	53	299

n: 714

p: 0.0021

r: 0.11	Philosopher: Reid
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	15	257
Reject	3	279

n: 554

p: 0.0071

r: 0.11	Philosopher: Mill
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	14	185
Reject	12	342

n: 553

p: 0.0071

r: -0.11	AOS: Philosophy of Language
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	9	45
Reject	155	493

n: 702

p: 0.0027

r: 0.11	Region of PhD: United States
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	15	6
Reject	340	165

n: 526

p: 0.0094

r: 0.11	AOS: Philosophy of Social Science
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	5	23
Reject	23	649

n: 700

p: 0.0029

r: -0.11	Philosopher: Aristotle
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	38	234
Reject	61	221

n: 554

p: 0.0083

r: 0.11	Tradition: Continental
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	6	48
Reject	14	619

n: 687

p: 0.0042

r: 0.11	AOS: Philosophy of Mind
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	116	246
Reject	76	276

n: 714

p: 0.0041

r: 0.11	AOS: Normative Ethics
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	11	43
Reject	106	542

n: 702

p: 0.005

r: 0.11	Other demographics: YOB
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	21	30
Reject	291	327

n: 669

p: 0.0065

r: -0.1	AOS: 20th Century Philosophy
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	18	344
Reject	35	317

n: 714

p: 0.0052

r: -0.1	Philosopher: Frege
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	15	184
Reject	43	311

n: 553

p: 0.0152

r: 0.1	Region of nationality: United States
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	29	21
Reject	308	320

n: 678

p: 0.01

r: -0.1	AOS: Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	27	217
Reject	59	410

n: 713

p: 0.0088

r: 0.1	Region of nationality: United States
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	12	12
Reject	322	328

n: 674

p: 0.0118

r: 0.09	AOS: Continental Philosophy
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	8	46
Reject	20	628

n: 702

p: 0.014

r: 0.09	AOS: Meta-Ethics
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	46	198
Reject	59	410

n: 713

p: 0.0145

r: -0.09	Philosopher: Anscombe
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	5	267
Reject	14	268

n: 554

p: 0.0333

r: 0.09	Region of affiliation: United States
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	16	11
Reject	373	302

n: 702

p: 0.017

r: 0.09	Philosopher: Aquinas
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	12	187
Reject	11	343

n: 553

p: 0.0381

r: 0.09	Region of PhD: United States
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	32	11
Reject	326	161

n: 530

p: 0.0425

r: 0.09	AOS: Philosophy of Action
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	26	218
Reject	27	442

n: 713

p: 0.0209

r: 0.09	Gender: male
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	321	38
Reject	283	65

n: 707

p: 0.0223

r: 0.08	AOS: Philosophy of Religion
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	6	48
Reject	58	590

n: 702

p: 0.0256

r: -0.08	Philosopher: Hegel
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	6	266
Reject	12	270

n: 554

p: 0.0479

r: -0.08	AOS: Philosophy of Language
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	50	194
Reject	117	352

n: 713

p: 0.0267

r: -0.08	Gender: female
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	38	321
Reject	63	285

n: 707

p: 0.029

r: -0.08	AOS: Philosophy of Social Science
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	10	352
Reject	18	334

n: 714

p: 0.0314

r: 0.08	AOS: General Philosophy of Science
Propositional attitudes: nonexistent	Yes	No
Accept	6	22
Reject	81	591

n: 700

p: 0.0353

r: 0.08	AOS: Philosophy of Computing and Information
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	9	353
Reject	5	347

n: 714

p: 0.038

r: -0.08	Region of affiliation: Europe
Propositional attitudes: phenomenal	Yes	No
Accept	5	48
Reject	111	540

n: 704

p: 0.0447

r: 0.08	AOS: Epistemology
Propositional attitudes: representational	Yes	No
Accept	125	237
Reject	92	260

n: 714

p: 0.0434

r: 0.08	Gender: female
Propositional attitudes: dispositional	Yes	No
Accept	44	201
Reject	59	402

n: 706

p: 0.0459